Codenames has rapidly gained popularity as one of the best party board games due to its simple rules and quick playtime. Unlike many games in its category, Codenames excels with groups of four or more players. However, the creators didn't stop at the original; they also introduced Codenames: Duet, a cooperative version designed for two players, expanding the game's versatility.

Navigating the numerous spin-offs and re-releases of Codenames can be overwhelming. This comprehensive guide aims to clarify the various versions available. It's worth noting that there isn't a wrong starting point with Codenames; the core gameplay remains consistent across iterations, with minor adjustments. Some versions cater to younger players, others to adults, and several feature thematic elements from popular franchises like Marvel, Disney, and Harry Potter.

The Base Game

Codenames

Codenames

30See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.99 USD

Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins

Each game of Codenames starts with players dividing into two teams and arranging 25 codename cards in a five-by-five grid. Each team appoints a spymaster who gives one-word clues based on a secret key card visible only to them, indicating the locations of their team's spies. The objective is to identify all nine spies before the opposing team or accidentally selecting the assassin card, which results in an immediate loss. The strategic depth comes from choosing whether to give broad clues for multiple guesses or safer, more specific hints. Although the game supports 2-8 players, it shines with even-numbered groups of four or more. For two players, the creators developed Codenames: Duet, discussed next.

Codenames Spin-offs

Codenames Duet

Codenames: Duet

8See it at AmazonMSRP: $24.95 USD

Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins

Codenames: Duet shifts the gameplay to a cooperative format for two players. Each player takes turns as the spymaster, guiding their partner to guess cards using different sides of the key. The aim is to uncover 15 spies while avoiding three assassin cards. This version maintains the engaging core mechanics of the original but adapts them for a duo. It also includes 200 new cards compatible with the base game, making it a standalone purchase that enhances the Codenames experience. For more two-player options, explore our list of the best two-player board games and the best board games for couples.

Codenames: Pictures

Codenames: Pictures

0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.95 USD

Age: 10+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins

Codenames: Pictures replaces words with images, broadening the scope for clues and potentially lowering the age barrier. The game retains the five-by-four grid and can be mixed with the original for a more challenging experience. This version is also a standalone product, making it an excellent addition to any Codenames collection. For more games suitable for younger audiences, check out our recommendations for the best board games for kids.

Codenames: Disney Family Edition

Codenames: Disney Family Edition

0See it at Barnes & NobleMSRP: $24.99 USD

Age: 8+
Players: 2-8
Play Time:

Codenames: Disney – Family Edition incorporates themes from Disney's animated films, using double-sided cards with words and images. It offers the flexibility to play like the original, Pictures, or a combination. To cater to families and newcomers, it includes an easier four-by-four grid mode without an assassin card, making it more accessible and enjoyable for all ages.

Codenames: Marvel Edition

Codenames: Marvel Edition

0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD

Age: 9+
Players: 2-8
Play Time: 15 mins

The Marvel Edition of Codenames brings the comic universe to life with S.H.I.E.L.D. and HYDRA teams. Players can choose between word or picture cards, maintaining the gameplay of the base game or Pictures. This thematic version is a must-have for Marvel enthusiasts, offering a fresh twist on the classic formula.

Codenames: Harry Potter

Codenames: Harry Potter

0See it at WalmartMSRP: $24.99 USD

Age: 11+
Players: 2
Play Time: 15 mins

Codenames: Harry Potter adopts the cooperative gameplay of Duet but immerses players in the magical world of Harry Potter. Using cards with both images and words, it provides a varied and engaging experience for two players. For more magical adventures, check out our list of the best Harry Potter board games.

Other Versions

Codenames: XXL

Codenames: XXL

0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD

Codenames: XXL offers the same gameplay as the original but with larger cards for better visibility, catering to players with visual impairments or those who prefer a more prominent setup.

Codenames: Duet XXL

Codenames: Duet XXL

0See it at AmazonMSRP: $39.95 USD

Similarly, Codenames: Duet XXL provides the cooperative experience with larger cards, enhancing accessibility and enjoyment for two players.

Codenames: Pictures XXL

Codenames: Pictures XXL

0See it at Tabletop MerchantMSRP: $39.95 USD

Codenames: Pictures XXL follows suit, offering the image-based gameplay with larger cards for a more comfortable playing experience.

How to Play Codenames Online

Play Codenames Online

0See it at Codenames

Czech Games Edition has made Codenames accessible online for free. Players can join public rooms or invite friends for a private game. While it lacks the in-person interaction, it's perfect for remote play, especially when paired with communication tools like Discord. An app version for iOS and Android is also in development.

Discontinued Versions

Several Codenames iterations have been discontinued, including Codenames: Deep Undercover, an adult-themed version, and Codenames: The Simpsons Family Edition. Both can still be found through secondhand sellers, offering unique twists on the classic game.

Bottom Line

Codenames stands out as a top choice among the best party games due to its ease of learning and quick gameplay, typically lasting about 15 minutes. While the base game thrives with groups of four or more, Codenames: Duet and the Harry Potter version are excellent for two players. Themed iterations cater to fans of various franchises, and XXL versions provide larger cards for better visibility. For more family-friendly options, explore our list of the best family board games. Keep an eye on our board game deals page for great deals on these titles and more at retailers like Amazon and Target.